This Date in History, August 17, 2017


1998President Bill Clinton admits to the American public that he had affair with White House intern Monica Lewinsky.
''Knowing the past, we can make wise 
choices for a brighter, and more positive future.''


1743By the Treaty of Abo, Sweden cedes southeast Finland to Russia, ending Sweden's failed war with Russia.
1812Napoleon Bonaparte's army defeats the Russians at the Battle of Smolensk during the Russian retreat to Moscow.
1833The first steam ship to cross the Atlantic entirely on its own power, the Canadian ship Royal William, begins her journey from Nova Scotia to The Isle of Wight.
1863Union gunboats attack Fort Sumter in Charleston, South Carolina, for the first time.
1942Marine Raiders attack Makin Island in the Gilbert Islands from two submarines.
1943Allied forces complete the conquest of Sicily.
1944The mayor of Paris, Pierre Charles Tattinger, meets with the German commander Dietrich von Choltitz to protest the explosives being deployed throughout the city.
1945Upon hearing confirmation that Japan has surrendered, Sukarno proclaims Indonesia's independence.
1960American Francis Gary Powers pleads guilty at his Moscow trial for spying over the Soviet Union in a U-2 plane.
1978Three Americans complete the first crossing of the Atlantic in a balloon.
198793-year-old Rudolf Hess, former Nazi leader and deputy of Adolf Hitler, is found hanged to death in Spandau Prison.
1988Pakistani President Zia-ul-Haq is killed in an airplane crash suspected of being an assassination.
1998President Bill Clinton admits to the American public that he had affair with White House intern Monica Lewinsky.
1999A 7.4-magnitude earthquake near Izmit, Turkey kills over 17,000 and injures nearly 45,000.
2005Israel begins the first forced evacuation of Israeli settlers from the Gaza Strip and northern West Bank, as part of a unilateral disengagement plan.
2012Moscow's top court upholds ban of gay pride events in Russia's capital city for 100 years.

Born on August 17

1786Davy Crockett, American frontiersman and politician who died in the defense of the Alamo.
1882Samuel Goldwyn, American movie mogul who helped start MGM (Metro Goldwyn Mayer).
1887Marcus Garvey, Jamaican-born black nationalist who advocated the departure of African-Americans back to Africa.
1890Harry Hopkins, who organized the Works Projects Administration under President Franklin Roosevelt.
1892Mae West, American actress in burlesque, vaudeville, Broadway and movies.
1923Larry Rovers, painter and sculptor.
1932John (Red) Kerr, basketball coach.
1943Robert DeNiro, American actor, won Oscars for his roles in The Godfather Part II and Raging Bull.
1944Lawrence Joseph Ellison, CEO of Oracle Corporation.
1953Judith Regan, controversial book publisher, editor, talk show host.
1960Sean Penn, actor, screenwriter, director, political and social activist (Fast Times at Ridgemont High, Mystic River).
1965Robert Manry, copy editor of Cleveland Plain Dealer who sailed solo in a sailboat from Falmouth, Massachusetts, to Falmouth, Cornwall, England.


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